The Pennine Hotel

Where quality counts...

The Pennine Hotel has recently undergone a total refurbishment after a flooding. The bar has had a revamp and the rooms upstairs have been modernised and upgraded. (March 2009)

Testimonials:

John: I noticed the previous review and went to see the hotel and noticed that it had new owners from March 2009, it looked very nice from the outside and when we entered it had all been revamped. The rooms upstairs were a bit bare but had all the essentials we required and were clean and tidy. I am sure that with a bit of love and care, which it seems the new owner has, they will soon be as good as you would find anywhere in the locality.

All in all we were very pleased with our stay and would most certainly recommend it to friends and family and indeed to anyone who is looking for a quiet holiday break. Meals were available and a separate eatery is available at the rear of the pub itself.

History of the town:

This fertile area was settled by early humans. Croglam Castle is the largest prehistoric earthwork in the area, guarding the entrance to the Mallerstang Valley. Further north, the Romans built a strategically placed fort at Brough to guard the trade route over the Pennines, as did William Rufus (son of William the Conqueror) who erected his Norman castle over the remains of the Roman fort. Other castles were built at Hartley, Lammerside and Pendragon.

Pendragon Castle

Scottish raids in this area were common, and the castles were repeatedly damaged and rebuilt several times. By the Middle Ages though, Kirkby Stephen and Brough were thriving towns with their own markets and annual fairs. St Luke's Charter Fair in Kirkby Stephen dates back to 1353 when the main street would be filled with sheep and cattle, market stalls selling local wares, and musicians and jugglers entertaining the crowds.

In 1542 Henry VIII granted the lordship of the manor of Kirkby Stephen to Thomas Wharton after his victory over the Scots at the battle of Solway Moss. The family seat was at Lammerside and then Wharton Hall in Mallerstang. Kirkby Stephen Grammar SchoolThomas also founded the grammar school in Kirkby Stephen in 1566. In the 18th century, the Whartons sided with the Jacobites and rebelled against the crown. As a result, their estates were forfeited and sold to the Lowther family.

Another prominent family were the Musgraves, who moved from Great Musgrave to Hartley Castle. The castle was demolished in 1735 to re-use the stone at their new home at Edenhall near Penrith. Today, a farmhouse occupies the castle site - easily seen from the disused railway on the Northern Viaducts Round.

Lady Anne Clifford (1590 - 1676) Lady Ann Cliffordwas a indomitable woman who worked hard to regain her inheritance (which had been passed to a male relative on the death of her father). She eventually regained her father's vast estates at the age of 53, and a few years later set about restoring a number of castles, churches and medieval halls in the area.

Kirkby Stephen was one of the centres of the knitting industry in the 17th and 18th centuries. Thousands of home knitters were engaged in making knitted stockings, primarily for the army. A restored spinning gallery can be seen in the centre of the town.

Forgotten things from the past

STAINMORE RAILWAY SUMMIT

Question markThe railway era began in the mid 19th century, first with the building of the Stainmore Railway in 1861, linking Darlington with Tebay. The railway brought coal and coke from Durham and transported iron and steel from the Furness area. The line also carried limestone from the quarry at Hartley. But as demand declined, the railway became obsolete and it was closed in 1962. Today, the line allows public access through the nature reserve at Smardale Gill and forms part of the Poetry Path. The Settle to Carlisle line, opened in 1875, is still in use today, with trains stopping at Kirkby Stephen's railway station (about 11 miles from the town).

 

web design? - Posted on 24/4/2009

waste disposal in cumbria - Posted on 23/04/2009

Home Improvements - Posted on 06/04/2009

Kirkby Stephen :

Kirkby Stephen is a market town and at 600 feet is the highest town on the banks of the River Eden. It is the half way point of Wainwright's Coast to Coast long distance walk and the Pennine Way passes nearby. There is a good range of shops, also several antique shops, restaurants, cafés, pubs, and a Tourist Information Office. In recent years there has been an annual music festival and the town has won several awards from Britain in Bloom. Kirkby Stephen

 

 

 

serves as a base for tourism in the Eden Valley area and for walking tours of the Dales. It is on the line of the Coast to Coast Walk, devised by Alfred Wainwright.Alfred Wainwright

 

 

 

 

 

 

Each June there is the " Mallerstang Horseshoe and Nine Standards Yomp" which takes a strenuous route along the high ground along both sides of the neighbouring dale of Mallerstang, including Wild Boar Fell, and the summit of nearby Nine Standards Rigg. The quiet, beautiful surrounding countryside is a joy for walkers, but the Kirkby Stephen Mountain Rescue Team sometimes has to assist those who are not fully prepared for the occasionally harsh conditions on the fell tops. The town dates back to the time of the Danes in 850AD and was granted a market charter by King Edward III in 1361

Links: